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[±èö¿ø] Medical hotels in the growing healthcare business industry: Impact of international travelers' perceived outcomes
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Medical hotels in the growing healthcare business industry: Impact of international travelers' perceived outcomes

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Journal of Business Research 

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Medical tourism, Healthcare, Attitudes, Desires, Behavioral intention

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Despite the international healthcare industry's rapid growth, little research exists about medical hotels. To fill this gap, this study identifies international patients' possible outcomes of staying in a medical hotel and investigates their intention formation by considering attitudes and desires as well as the perceived outcome's moderating impact. A qualitative approach identifies the possible outcomes of staying in a medical hotel, which can be distinctive from common medical/healthcare clinics, as perceived by international medical customers. Confirmatory factor analysis verifies a four-factor structure of the perceived outcome model (financial saving, convenience, medical service, and hospitality product). Structural equation modeling reveals that attitudes, desires, and intention significantly associate, and desires act as a mediator. Additionally, a metric invariance test shows that convenience, medical-service, and hospitality-product factors of the perceived outcomes significantly moderate forming intentions. Study results help medical hotel operators create effective strategies to attract more international tourists.